明代甜白釉暗刻龙纹天字款杯（一对）

明代瓷器定窑瓷器，天字款，蛋壳薄瓷压手杯，二龙戏珠纹，底内：如意云头纹（暗影），底外：一（天）字，迎光肉眼可见，品相完整，实属难得珍品。此对白釉“天”字薄胎暗刻云龙纹小碗，碗敞口，深弧腹，圈足。胎体轻巧细腻，通体施甜白釉，光洁莹润，明亮照人，精细纯净，温润如玉，给人以甜美淡雅之感。碗壁釉下暗刻云龙纹花纹，碗底暗刻如意云头纹，线条细腻、流畅，因釉色遮盖而不明显，若隐若现。工艺古朴，水平令人赞叹，造型规整，大气优美，薄胎碗的轻灵正如诗中形容的“只恐风吹去，还愁日炙消”，摒弃了图案和杂色的吸引，鉴赏者能屏息凝神地欣赏釉色和泥土融合在一起创造的纯净之美，实为难得一见的珍贵收藏品。

脱胎瓷，亦称“蛋壳瓷”，学名薄胎瓷。其是景德镇传统瓷器品种中久负的特种工艺产品之一。其特点是瓷胎薄如蛋壳、透光、胎质用纯釉制成（脱胎因此而名）。胎体厚度大多在1毫米以内，故历来人称之为：“薄似蝉翼，亮如玻璃，轻若浮云”。
据载，景德镇薄胎瓷是在北宋影青瓷基础上发展起来的。其始于明永乐时，至成化时期成熟并有较高成就，万历时有卵幕杯、流霞盏等产品。因此，在古瓷的角度上说，明成化时期的脱胎瓷不仅反映了该瓷种成熟期的特征，而且由于太薄损坏率高，几遗存下来完整器非常不易。此绝世工艺制作流程繁琐,须要经过二十几道的人工程序始可完成,可谓技艺隐秘惊人。
成化甜白赏心剔透 唯恐风吹去还怕日炙消 白如雪明如镜薄如纸声如罄 一代天娇绝世暗刻龙纹唯天尊。

因此，成化时期的脱胎瓷，便必然要成为今天为珍贵的藏品之一。
此杯：赏其形态，此乃杯之形，口径约7厘米，器形规整端庄，精巧玲珑。其厚度仅1毫米，上手异常轻薄，几无重量之感。在灯光下照射，更如玻璃般直透其影。一句话，其确是那“薄似蝉翼，亮如玻璃，轻若浮云”之脱胎瓷，没有半点疑问。

而明初洪武民窑的白釉瓷器，仍保留着元代的特征。胎体厚重，胎色洁白，胎土淘炼较元代精细；釉色有百中泛青的卵白色，也有白色，说明釉的配制尚在转变期。所见器物大多为盘碗类圆器，琢器见甚少。这类器物的底部都较厚重，无釉，砂底，烧成后往往留有褐色斑点痕，或火石红痕；胎釉结合处修削不太整齐。盘碗圈足较之元代稍大，多为外敛内斜削式，足端较窄且平切；或为多见的圆涡形厚底足，底足中心留有明显的乳状突起。装饰以素白釉与白釉印花为多见。尤其是印花纹饰，虽不如洪武官窑印花纹饰精细，但与元代枢府釉上的印花相比，却又有自己的特之处。如：元代龙纹头小，颈细、身体修长，四肢瘦而矫键。在盘碗类器物上，往往纹饰只占盘碗内壁的中间部分。而洪武龙纹，头渐大呈长方形，颈细，身体变得粗壮，四肢变大，键壮而有力，在盘碗类器物上，往往纹饰占有盘碗内壁的大部分空间，除了云龙纹外，还有缠枝花卉、缠枝菊花、冀龙等纹饰。

征集范围
陶瓷：各代窑口及各代官窑器,以宋五大名窑、元、明、清官窑瓷为佳。
翡翠玉器：古玉,明清和田玉，A级翡翠为上. 要求玉质佳、雕工精。
名家字画：古代及近现代名家书画，油画、水粉画及其他艺术形式不限。
杂项清玩：木牙雕、文房四宝，田黄，鸡血石，金银器，青铜器等。
钱币：给类珍惜钱币，雕母，币，钱币模具等。
自然奇石：各类自然奇石，田黄，寿山，鸡血石等。
明清家具：种材质的硬木家具，以紫檀和海南黄花梨为好。

联系人郭经理 手机号码：166755-28244同步

公司名称：深圳梵高拍卖有限公司

公司地址：深圳市南山区西丽街道同沙路凯达尔集团2206

主　营: 古玩判定、古玩拍卖、瓷器玉器判定拍卖、艺术品拍卖、铜器字画拍卖


Ming Dynasty porcelain Dingyao porcelain, Tianzi style, egg shell thin porcelain pressure cup, Erlong opera beads, inside: Ruyi Yuntou pattern (shadow), outside: a (day) word, visible to the naked eye, complete quality, is a rare treasure. This pair of white glaze "Tian" word thin embryo dark carved dragon dragon pattern small bowl, bowl open, deep arc abdomen, circling. The carcass is light and delicate, with sweet white glaze, bright and clear, pure and delicate, tender and elegant. The wall of the bowl is dark engraved with cloud dragon pattern under glaze, and the bottom of the bowl is dark engraved with cloud head pattern. The lines are delicate and smooth, but not obvious because of the glaze color. The craft is simple, the level is amazing, the shape is regular, the atmosphere is beautiful, the light soul of the thin tire bowl as described in the poem "only fear the wind blows away, but also worry about the sun burning away", abandoning the attraction of patterns and colors, the appreciator can hold his breath and stare at the pure beauty of the glaze and clay combined to create, is really rare and precious. Collection. The bodied porcelain, also known as "eggshell porcelain", is the scientific name thin shell porcelain. It is one of the famous traditional handicrafts in Jingdezhen. Its characteristics are porcelain thin as eggshell, translucent, and fetal quality made of pure glaze. The thickness of the carcass is mostly less than 1 mm, so it has always been known as "thin as cicada wings, bright as glass, light as clouds". According to the book, Jingdezhen thin tire porcelain was developed on the basis of the shadow blue porcelain of the Northern Song Dynasty. It began in Yongle Ming Dynasty and matured in Chenghua Period with high achievements. There are famous products such as Oval Curtain Cup and Liuxia Erigeron in Wanli Period. Therefore, from the point of view of ancient porcelain, the bodiless porcelain of the Ming-Chenghua period not only reflects the characteristics of the maturity period of the porcelain, but also because of the high rate of damage due to too thin, it is very difficult to survive hundreds of years of complete ware. This unique craft production process is cumbersome, it needs more than twenty professional manual procedures to complete, it can be said that the secret skills amazing. Chenghua Sweet White Feast thoroughly lest the wind blows away also afraid of the sun burning white as snow, as thin as paper, such as the voice of generations of delicate exquisite Hidden Dragon prints of God-only respect. Therefore, in the period of Chenghua period, the porcelain will inevitably become one of the most precious collections today. This cup: enjoy its shape, this is a cup shape, the diameter is about 7 centimeters, the shape is neat and neat, exquisite and exquisite. Its thickness is only 1 millimeters. The handle is light and thin. Under the light, it is more like glass. In a word, there is no doubt that the "thin as cicada wings, bright as glass, light as clouds" of the birth porcelain. In the early Ming Dynasty, the white glazed porcelain of the Hong Wu Min kiln still retained the characteristics of the Yuan Dynasty. The carcass is thick, the fetal color is white, the fetal soil is refined more fine than the Yuan Dynasty; the glaze color has a hundred blue egg white, but also white, indicating that the preparation of glaze is still in the transition period. Most of the utensils were round bowls, and few saw. The bottom of these objects are thicker, glaze-free, sandy bottom, often left after firing brown spots, or flint scars; the bond between the tire and glaze is not neatly trimmed. Pan bowl circle foot is slightly larger than the Yuan Dynasty, mostly convergent inside oblique cutting type, foot narrow and flat; or is a common round vortex-shaped thick sole, sole center left obvious papillae. Decorative white glaze and white glaze printing are common. Especially the print decoration, although not as fine as Hongwu official kiln print decoration, but compared with the Yuan Dynasty Shufu glaze printing, but has its own unique. For example, in the Yuan Dynasty, the dragon's head was small, its neck was thin, its body was slender, its limbs were thin and its keys were straightened. In dish bowls, ornamentation often occupies only the middle part of the bowl. Hongwu dragon pattern, the head is gradually enlarged rectangular, thin neck, the body becomes strong, limbs become bigger, the key is strong and powerful, in dishes and bowls, often ornaments occupy most of the inner wall of the dish bowl space, in addition to Yunlong pattern, there are twining flowers, twining chrysanthemum, Jilong and other ornaments. Collection scope Fine ceramics: each generation of kiln mouth and the generation of official kilns, the Song Dynasty five famous kilns, yuan, Ming and Qing Guan kiln porcelain is preferred. Jadeite jade: ancient jade, Ming and Qing and Tian Yu, grade a jadeite jade. Famous calligraphy and painting: ancient and modern famous paintings, paintings, gouache and other forms of art are not limited. Miscellaneous play: wood carvings, four treasures of the literature, Tian Huang, chicken blood stone, gold and silver ware, bronzes, etc. Boutique coins: Treasure coins, carving, coins, coins, moulds, etc. Natural stones: all kinds of natural stones, Tian Huang, Shoushan, chicken blood stone and so on. Ming and Qing furniture: hardwood furniture of different materials, with red sandalwood and Hainan Huanghua pear as the best. Contact manager Guo phone number: 166755-28244 WeChat synchronization Company name: Shenzhen Van Gogh Auction Co., Ltd. Company address: Shenzhen Xili street, Nanshan District, along with Sha Road, Kai Da group 2206 Main products: antique judgment, antique auction, porcelain and jade judgment auction, art auction, bronze calligraphy and painting auction