碘盐是指含有碘酸钾(KIO3)氯化钠(NaCl)。由于中国大部分地区都缺碘,而缺碘就会引起碘缺乏病(虽然碘是微量元素),所以国家强制给食用的氯化钠食盐中加入少量的含碘盐。每年的5月15日全国碘缺乏病防治日,宣传吃碘盐能有效防止碘缺乏病。
Iodized salt is potassium iodate (KIO3) and sodium chloride (NaCl). Because iodine deficiency occurs in most parts of China, and iodine deficiency causes iodine deficiency disorders (although iodine is a trace element), a small amount of iodized salt is forcibly added to sodium chloride salt. Every year on May 15, the National Day for the Prevention and Control of Iodine Deficiency Diseases (IDD) publicizes that eating iodized salt can effectively prevent IDD.
碘盐是指含有碘酸钾的氯化钠的食盐。由于中国大部分地区都缺碘,而缺碘就会引起碘缺乏病,所以国家强制给食用的氯化钠食盐中加入少量的含碘盐。加碘盐指的是增加碘制剂后的食用盐。即在食盐中加入一定比例的碘化钾和适当的稳定剂,以地方甲状腺病流行地区的人民食用的盐。食盐加碘后零售价仍不变,也不再加征盐税。市面上大部分包装带着碘字的盐都属于加碘盐。
Iodized salt refers to sodium chloride containing potassium iodate. Because most parts of China are iodine deficient, and iodine deficiency will lead to iodine deficiency disorders, so the state compulsorily adds a small amount of iodized salt to the sodium chloride salt. Iodized salt refers to edible salt after adding iodine preparation. That is to say, a certain proportion of potassium iodide and appropriate stabilizers are added to the salt for people in endemic areas of thyroid disease. The retail price of salt remained unchanged after iodization, and no salt tax was imposed. Most of the salt packaged with iodine on the market belongs to iodized salt.
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